英単語分野別・語彙増強・専門用語医学・医療お試し正解付き

英単語分野別

専門用語
医学・医療



この問題の作成時点で発表されたばかりの米国医学専門誌の記事のアブストラクトから英単語・語彙を選びました。毎週100語づつ覚え、それを何倍にも増やしながらも、確実に覚えていける語彙増強方法です。​​

ヒントを開けるというバナー（帯）をクリックして、語彙にまず目を通します。目を通したら、設問に答えてみてください。



acute - 急性の

benzathine - ベンザチン

cardiovascular - 心血管の

echocardiography-based - 心エコーを基にした

penicillin - ペニシリン

pharyngitis - 咽頭炎

rheumatic - リューマチの

sequela - 後遺症

streptococcal - 連鎖球菌の

通常語彙

disease – 病気

​fever – 熱

heart – 心臓

sanitation – 衛生

determinant – 決定要素

elimination – 撲滅

endemic – 一地域の、一民族の

mortality – 死亡率

socioeconomic – 社会経済的な

World Health Organization (WHO) – 世界保健機構

2015 Global Burden of Disease study (GBD 2015) - 2015疾病の世界的負担の研究

    医学・医療用語



    以下のアブストラクトを読み、解答を選択してください。なお、解答に入る語彙は、アルファベット文字を除き、すべて上記の語彙にあります。質問番号とは別に、解答番号が付されています。同じ解答番号には、同じ解答が入ります。正解は、下方の正解を見るボタンで見ることが出来ます。



    [Q1. 解答 1. (3語)] is a sequela of [Q2. 解答 2. (3語)], which is usually a disease of poverty associated with overcrowding, poor sanitation, and other social determinants of poor health.

    The near elimination of [X 解答 2. (3語)] and reduction in the rates of [X 解答 1. (3語)] in high-income countries during the late 20th century was attributed in part to improvements in socioeconomic conditions and the widespread use of [Q3. 解答 3. (2語+アルファベット1文字)] to treat [Q4. 解答 4. (2語)]

    The remaining burden of [X 解答 1. (3語)] is found mostly in low-income and middle-income countries and among immigrants and older adults in high-income countries.

    Guidelines for the prevention and treatment of [X 解答 2. (3語)] and [X 解答 1. (3語)] were originally released by the World Health Organization (WHO) more than 60 years ago.

    Many countries have had striking reductions in mortality related to [X 解答 2. (3語)] and [X 解答 1. (3語)]; these reductions can be credited to the implementation of control programs and improvements to health systems.

    Despite these improvements, high prevalences of and mortality due to [X 解答 1. (3語)] continue to be reported in many regions, including Africa, South Asia, and the Pacific Islands.

    There is increasing interest in the burden of [X 解答 1. (3語)], driven in part by the availability of echocardiography-based screening in areas in which the condition is endemic and a growing need to meet benchmarks in [Q5. 解答 5. (1語)] health.

    The WHO and World Heart Federation have called for a 25% reduction in mortality due to [X 解答 5. (1語)] causes, including [X 解答 1. (3語)], by the year 2025.

    As part of the 2015 Global Burden of Disease study (GBD 2015), we estimated the global, regional, and national burden of [X 解答 1. (3語)] for the years 1990 through 2015.



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